Sunday, March 13, 2011

Research: Week of March 8th

This week I have started reading particular sections from Issues in American Politcs.  I have decided I want to educate myself about aspects of our American government that I feel I know little or nothing about.  This week, I learned a lot about our Health Care System.

Things I Learned:
  • There are three different interrelated aspects:  Cost, Coverage, and Allocation.
  • The cost of Health Care in America is the highest in the world when measured either as a percentage of gross national product or as a cost per person.
  • Most health insurance is provided by employers or government programs.
  • Currently, 44 million American are excluded from having any kind of Health Care
  • Many Americans receive their Health Insurance from their employers (57%).
  • American's who are self-employed, or work in low-paying jobs have very limited coverage or no coverage at all. 
  • Elderly and Retired citizens are insured through MEDICARE (a government program)
  • Health Care for an American citizen in 1950 averaged at $500, in 2004, an average person was paying $5,000 for Health Care.
  • When a person has Health Insurance, they only pay a small portion of the cost of their total health care.  
  • New and improved medical equipment has caused the cost of Health Care to rise.
  • As time as passed, Americans are tending to live longer and longer, thus increasing the cost of Medicare as well as the need for it.  (Medicare is paid for by taxes)
  • Nearly half of American adults are overweight.  Since 1980, obesity has increased by 50%.  Lack of nutrition in physical diet and exercise contribute to the increase rate of disease in the United States.
and much more.

I find the book Issues in American Politics to be very basic and helpful when it comes to explaining things about our government I have a hard time understanding.

Add-on to Bibliography:

Thobeben, Robert G., Donna M. Schagheck, and Charles Fenderburk. Issues in American Politics: Money, Violence, and Biology. 5th ed. Upper Saddle River: Pearson Education, 2006. Print.

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